"εὐώνυμος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See εὐώνυμος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /eu̯.ɔ̌ː.ny.mos/, /eˈβo.ny.mos/, /eˈvo.ni.mos/, /eu̯.ɔ̌ː.ny.mos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /eˈwo.ny.mos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /eˈβo.ny.mos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /eˈvo.ny.mos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /eˈvo.ni.mos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From εὐ- (eu-, “well”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”). Euphemistically refers to "left" because bad omens came from the left side. Etymology templates: {{af|grc|εὐ-|ὄνομα|t1=well|t2=name}} εὐ- (eu-, “well”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|εὐώνῠμος|εὐώνῠμον}} Forms: εὐώνῠμος [canonical], euṓnumos [romanization], εὐώνῠμον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], εὐώνῠμος [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], εὐώνῠμον [neuter, nominative, singular], εὐωνῠ́μω [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], εὐωνῠ́μω [dual, neuter, nominative], εὐώνῠμοι [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], εὐώνῠμᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], εὐωνῠ́μου [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], εὐωνῠ́μου [genitive, neuter, singular], εὐωνῠ́μοιν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], εὐωνῠ́μοιν [dual, genitive, neuter], εὐωνῠ́μων [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], εὐωνῠ́μων [genitive, neuter, plural], εὐωνῠ́μῳ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], εὐωνῠ́μῳ [dative, neuter, singular], εὐωνῠ́μοιν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], εὐωνῠ́μοιν [dative, dual, neuter], εὐωνῠ́μοις [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], εὐωνῠ́μοις [dative, neuter, plural], εὐώνῠμον [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], εὐώνῠμον [accusative, neuter, singular], εὐωνῠ́μω [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], εὐωνῠ́μω [accusative, dual, neuter], εὐωνῠ́μους [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], εὐώνῠμᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], εὐώνῠμε [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], εὐώνῠμον [neuter, singular, vocative], εὐωνῠ́μω [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], εὐωνῠ́μω [dual, neuter, vocative], εὐώνῠμοι [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], εὐώνῠμᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], εὐωνῠ́μως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], εὐωνῠμώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], εὐωνῠμώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. of good name, honored
    Sense id: en-εὐώνυμος-grc-adj-sIGwj-YV
  2. having an auspicious name; fortunate, prosperous
    Sense id: en-εὐώνυμος-grc-adj-uB1ykipm
  3. (euphemistic)
    on the left side
    Tags: euphemistic
    Sense id: en-εὐώνυμος-grc-adj-2b8kCnfp Categories (other): Ancient Greek euphemisms
  4. (euphemistic)
    ominous, ill-boding
    Tags: euphemistic Synonyms: ἀριστερός
    Sense id: en-εὐώνυμος-grc-adj-wO-eANih Categories (other): Ancient Greek euphemisms
  5. (astronomy) southern, southerly Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-εὐώνυμος-grc-adj-Z3AxJ9TD Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

Noun

IPA: /eu̯.ɔ̌ː.ny.mos/, /eˈβo.ny.mos/, /eˈvo.ni.mos/, /eu̯.ɔ̌ː.ny.mos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /eˈwo.ny.mos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /eˈβo.ny.mos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /eˈvo.ny.mos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /eˈvo.ni.mos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From εὐ- (eu-, “well”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”). Euphemistically refers to "left" because bad omens came from the left side. Etymology templates: {{af|grc|εὐ-|ὄνομα|t1=well|t2=name}} εὐ- (eu-, “well”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|εὐωνῠ́μου|f|second|head=εὐώνῠμος}} εὐώνῠμος • (euṓnumos) f (genitive εὐωνῠ́μου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|εὐώνῠμος|εὐωνῠ́μου}} Forms: εὐώνῠμος [canonical], euṓnumos [romanization], εὐωνῠ́μου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ εὐώνῠμος [nominative, singular], τὼ εὐωνῠ́μω [dual, nominative], οἱ εὐώνῠμοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ εὐωνῠ́μου [genitive, singular], τοῖν εὐωνῠ́μοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν εὐωνῠ́μων [genitive, plural], τῷ εὐωνῠ́μῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν εὐωνῠ́μοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς εὐωνῠ́μοις [dative, plural], τὸν εὐώνῠμον [accusative, singular], τὼ εὐωνῠ́μω [accusative, dual], τοὺς εὐωνῠ́μους [accusative, plural], εὐώνῠμε [singular, vocative], εὐωνῠ́μω [dual, vocative], εὐώνῠμοι [plural, vocative]
  1. spindle tree (Euonymus europaeus) Categories (lifeform): Staff vine family plants
    Sense id: en-εὐώνυμος-grc-noun-6bcF~Wzn Disambiguation of Staff vine family plants: 10 2 1 12 7 68 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with εὐ-, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 12 4 2 18 14 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension: 23 7 4 12 20 35 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 22 7 6 11 20 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with εὐ-: 22 7 3 11 19 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 16 5 3 15 17 44

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for εὐώνυμος meaning in Ancient Greek (12.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εὐ-",
        "3": "ὄνομα",
        "t1": "well",
        "t2": "name"
      },
      "expansion": "εὐ- (eu-, “well”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From εὐ- (eu-, “well”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”). Euphemistically refers to \"left\" because bad omens came from the left side.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euṓnumos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμος",
      "roman": "euṓnumos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμον",
      "roman": "euṓnumon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμοι",
      "roman": "euṓnumoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμᾰ",
      "roman": "euṓnuma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μου",
      "roman": "euōnúmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μου",
      "roman": "euōnúmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "euōnúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "euōnúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μων",
      "roman": "euōnúmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μων",
      "roman": "euōnúmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μῳ",
      "roman": "euōnúmōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μῳ",
      "roman": "euōnúmōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "euōnúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "euōnúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μοις",
      "roman": "euōnúmois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μοις",
      "roman": "euōnúmois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμον",
      "roman": "euṓnumon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμον",
      "roman": "euṓnumon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μους",
      "roman": "euōnúmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμᾰ",
      "roman": "euṓnuma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμε",
      "roman": "euṓnume",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμον",
      "roman": "euṓnumon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμοι",
      "roman": "euṓnumoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμᾰ",
      "roman": "euṓnuma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μως",
      "roman": "euōnúmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠμώτερος",
      "roman": "euōnumṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠμώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "euōnumṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εὐώνῠμος",
        "2": "εὐώνῠμον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of good name, honored"
      ],
      "id": "en-εὐώνυμος-grc-adj-sIGwj-YV"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "having an auspicious name; fortunate, prosperous"
      ],
      "id": "en-εὐώνυμος-grc-adj-uB1ykipm"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So they formed the line four deep: Menon and his troops held the right wing, Clearchus and his troops the left, and the other generals the middle.",
          "ref": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, A. 1.15",
          "roman": "etákhthēsan oûn epì tettárōn; eîkhe dè tò mèn dexiòn Ménōn kaì hoi sùn autôi, tò dè euṓnumon Kléarkhos kaì hoi ekeínou, tò dè méson hoi álloi stratēgoí.",
          "text": "ἐτάχθησαν οὖν ἐπὶ τεττάρων· εἶχε δὲ τὸ μὲν δεξιὸν Μένων καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ, τὸ δὲ εὐώνυμον Κλέαρχος καὶ οἱ ἐκείνου, τὸ δὲ μέσον οἱ ἄλλοι στρατηγοί."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on the left side"
      ],
      "id": "en-εὐώνυμος-grc-adj-2b8kCnfp",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic)",
        "on the left side"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "δεξιός"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ominous, ill-boding"
      ],
      "id": "en-εὐώνυμος-grc-adj-wO-eANih",
      "links": [
        [
          "ominous",
          "ominous"
        ],
        [
          "ill-boding",
          "ill-boding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic)",
        "ominous, ill-boding"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀριστερός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "grc:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "southern, southerly"
      ],
      "id": "en-εὐώνυμος-grc-adj-Z3AxJ9TD",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) southern, southerly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.ɔ̌ː.ny.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈβo.ny.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈvo.ni.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.ɔ̌ː.ny.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈwo.ny.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈβo.ny.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈvo.ny.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈvo.ni.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εὐώνυμος"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Euonymus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Euonymus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Euonymus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εὐ-",
        "3": "ὄνομα",
        "t1": "well",
        "t2": "name"
      },
      "expansion": "εὐ- (eu-, “well”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From εὐ- (eu-, “well”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”). Euphemistically refers to \"left\" because bad omens came from the left side.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euṓnumos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ εὐώνῠμος",
      "roman": "ho euṓnumos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ εὐώνῠμοι",
      "roman": "hoi euṓnumoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ εὐωνῠ́μου",
      "roman": "toû euōnúmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν εὐωνῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn euōnúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν εὐωνῠ́μων",
      "roman": "tôn euōnúmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ εὐωνῠ́μῳ",
      "roman": "tôi euōnúmōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν εὐωνῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn euōnúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς εὐωνῠ́μοις",
      "roman": "toîs euōnúmois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν εὐώνῠμον",
      "roman": "tòn euṓnumon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς εὐωνῠ́μους",
      "roman": "toùs euōnúmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμε",
      "roman": "euṓnume",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμοι",
      "roman": "euṓnumoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εὐωνῠ́μου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "εὐώνῠμος"
      },
      "expansion": "εὐώνῠμος • (euṓnumos) f (genitive εὐωνῠ́μου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εὐώνῠμος",
        "2": "εὐωνῠ́μου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 2 18 14 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 4 12 20 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 7 6 11 20 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 7 3 11 19 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with εὐ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 5 3 15 17 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 1 12 7 68",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Staff vine family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Staff vine family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spindle tree (Euonymus europaeus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-εὐώνυμος-grc-noun-6bcF~Wzn",
      "links": [
        [
          "spindle tree",
          "spindle tree"
        ],
        [
          "Euonymus europaeus",
          "Euonymus europaeus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.ɔ̌ː.ny.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈβo.ny.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈvo.ni.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.ɔ̌ː.ny.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈwo.ny.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈβo.ny.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈvo.ny.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈvo.ni.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εὐώνυμος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with εὐ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Staff vine family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εὐ-",
        "3": "ὄνομα",
        "t1": "well",
        "t2": "name"
      },
      "expansion": "εὐ- (eu-, “well”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From εὐ- (eu-, “well”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”). Euphemistically refers to \"left\" because bad omens came from the left side.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euṓnumos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμος",
      "roman": "euṓnumos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμον",
      "roman": "euṓnumon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμοι",
      "roman": "euṓnumoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμᾰ",
      "roman": "euṓnuma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μου",
      "roman": "euōnúmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μου",
      "roman": "euōnúmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "euōnúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "euōnúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μων",
      "roman": "euōnúmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μων",
      "roman": "euōnúmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μῳ",
      "roman": "euōnúmōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μῳ",
      "roman": "euōnúmōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "euōnúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "euōnúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μοις",
      "roman": "euōnúmois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μοις",
      "roman": "euōnúmois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμον",
      "roman": "euṓnumon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμον",
      "roman": "euṓnumon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μους",
      "roman": "euōnúmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμᾰ",
      "roman": "euṓnuma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμε",
      "roman": "euṓnume",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμον",
      "roman": "euṓnumon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμοι",
      "roman": "euṓnumoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμᾰ",
      "roman": "euṓnuma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μως",
      "roman": "euōnúmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠμώτερος",
      "roman": "euōnumṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠμώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "euōnumṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εὐώνῠμος",
        "2": "εὐώνῠμον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of good name, honored"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "having an auspicious name; fortunate, prosperous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek euphemisms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So they formed the line four deep: Menon and his troops held the right wing, Clearchus and his troops the left, and the other generals the middle.",
          "ref": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, A. 1.15",
          "roman": "etákhthēsan oûn epì tettárōn; eîkhe dè tò mèn dexiòn Ménōn kaì hoi sùn autôi, tò dè euṓnumon Kléarkhos kaì hoi ekeínou, tò dè méson hoi álloi stratēgoí.",
          "text": "ἐτάχθησαν οὖν ἐπὶ τεττάρων· εἶχε δὲ τὸ μὲν δεξιὸν Μένων καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ, τὸ δὲ εὐώνυμον Κλέαρχος καὶ οἱ ἐκείνου, τὸ δὲ μέσον οἱ ἄλλοι στρατηγοί."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on the left side"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic)",
        "on the left side"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "δεξιός"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek euphemisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ominous, ill-boding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ominous",
          "ominous"
        ],
        [
          "ill-boding",
          "ill-boding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic)",
        "ominous, ill-boding"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀριστερός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "southern, southerly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) southern, southerly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.ɔ̌ː.ny.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈβo.ny.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈvo.ni.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.ɔ̌ː.ny.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈwo.ny.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈβo.ny.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈvo.ny.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈvo.ni.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εὐώνυμος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with εὐ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Staff vine family plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Euonymus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Euonymus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Euonymus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εὐ-",
        "3": "ὄνομα",
        "t1": "well",
        "t2": "name"
      },
      "expansion": "εὐ- (eu-, “well”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From εὐ- (eu-, “well”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”). Euphemistically refers to \"left\" because bad omens came from the left side.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "euṓnumos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ εὐώνῠμος",
      "roman": "ho euṓnumos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ εὐώνῠμοι",
      "roman": "hoi euṓnumoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ εὐωνῠ́μου",
      "roman": "toû euōnúmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν εὐωνῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn euōnúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν εὐωνῠ́μων",
      "roman": "tôn euōnúmōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ εὐωνῠ́μῳ",
      "roman": "tôi euōnúmōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν εὐωνῠ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn euōnúmoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς εὐωνῠ́μοις",
      "roman": "toîs euōnúmois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν εὐώνῠμον",
      "roman": "tòn euṓnumon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς εὐωνῠ́μους",
      "roman": "toùs euōnúmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμε",
      "roman": "euṓnume",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐωνῠ́μω",
      "roman": "euōnúmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐώνῠμοι",
      "roman": "euṓnumoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εὐωνῠ́μου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "εὐώνῠμος"
      },
      "expansion": "εὐώνῠμος • (euṓnumos) f (genitive εὐωνῠ́μου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εὐώνῠμος",
        "2": "εὐωνῠ́μου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spindle tree (Euonymus europaeus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spindle tree",
          "spindle tree"
        ],
        [
          "Euonymus europaeus",
          "Euonymus europaeus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.ɔ̌ː.ny.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈβo.ny.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈvo.ni.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.ɔ̌ː.ny.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈwo.ny.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈβo.ny.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈvo.ny.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈvo.ni.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εὐώνυμος"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: εὐώνυμος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'declension-2', 'Attic'}",
  "path": [
    "εὐώνυμος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "εὐώνυμος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.